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Minesweeper — Classic Browser Game

Play the classic Minesweeper game in your browser. Three difficulty levels, flag mines, beat your best time.

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Frequently asked questions

How do I control Minesweeper on desktop and mobile?
On desktop, left-click a cell to reveal it and right-click to place or remove a flag. On mobile and tablet, tap to reveal and long-press (hold for about half a second) to place a flag. All core actions are accessible without a mouse.
Is my best time or any progress saved?
Your best times for each difficulty level are saved in the browser's local storage and will persist between visits on the same device and browser. The active game state is not saved — navigating away or refreshing the page will end the current game.
What is the best strategy for solving the board quickly?
Start with a centre click to open a large safe region, then read numbers from the edges inward. When a numbered cell already has the exact number of adjacent flags, all its remaining neighbours are safe — reveal them immediately. On harder difficulties, learn to identify common patterns like the 1-2-1 sequence along an edge, which guarantees the position of mines without guessing.
Who created Minesweeper and when did it first appear?
Minesweeper was created by Robert Donner and Curt Johnson for Microsoft. An early version appeared in the Microsoft Entertainment Pack in 1990, and it was included as a standard feature in Windows 3.1 in 1992. It remained bundled with Windows through Vista and Windows 7 before being removed from Windows 8's default apps.
What are the three difficulty levels?
Beginner is a 9×9 grid with 10 mines — ideal for learning the rules. Intermediate is a 16×16 grid with 40 mines. Expert is a 30×16 grid with 99 mines, the hardest classic preset and the format used in competitive play.
Can I lose on the very first click?
No. The first click is always guaranteed to be safe. Mines are placed randomly after your first reveal, ensuring you always open with a clear cell (and usually a cascade of revealed cells around it). This rule has been standard since Windows 95.
Is Minesweeper purely logic, or is luck involved?
Most of every board can be solved with pure deduction. However, on Intermediate and Expert difficulties, a small number of configurations arise where two or more cells are equally likely to be mines and no logical deduction can resolve them — a guess is unavoidable. Expert players minimise guessing by selecting the position most likely to open a large new area if correct.
Is the game accessible for players with disabilities?
The game supports keyboard navigation and does not rely on colour alone — flagged cells display a flag icon and revealed cells show numbers. Left-click and right-click actions are also supported via touch gestures on mobile devices. High contrast is maintained between revealed, hidden, flagged, and mine cells.
What are the world-record times for each difficulty?
Competitive Minesweeper records are tracked at the international level. As of recent years, top players have achieved Beginner times under 1 second, Intermediate under 10 seconds, and Expert under 30 seconds. These times require both flawless logical solving and extremely fast mouse technique, including chord-clicking to reveal multiple cells simultaneously.
What does the smiley face button do?
Clicking the smiley face restarts the game at the current difficulty. The face also reacts to the game state: it shows a worried expression while you hold the mouse button down, wears sunglasses when you win, and displays a defeated expression when you click a mine.

About Minesweeper — Classic Browser Game

Minesweeper is the iconic single-player logic puzzle that shipped with every version of Microsoft Windows from 3.1 in 1992 until it was removed from the default Windows 8 installation in 2012. During those two decades it became one of the most-played computer games in history, not because players sought it out but because it was simply always there — a gateway to gaming for millions of office workers and home PC users alike. The game was originally designed by Robert Donner and Curt Johnson and included in the Windows Entertainment Pack before being bundled with Windows 3.1. Its purpose, according to Microsoft, was partly to teach users how to use a two-button mouse.

The objective is to reveal every safe cell on the grid without clicking on a hidden mine. Each numbered cell you uncover tells you exactly how many of its eight neighbours contain mines — use that information to deduce, through pure logic, which adjacent cells are safe and which are dangerous. When you are certain a cell contains a mine, right-click it (or long-press on mobile) to place a flag, protecting you from accidentally clicking it. The mine counter in the top-left decreases with each flag placed. Reveal every non-mine cell and you win; click a mine and the game ends. The first click is always safe — mines are placed after your first reveal so you can never lose immediately.

Effective Minesweeper play is less about luck than it appears. Start by clicking somewhere near the centre of the board to open a large safe area, then work systematically from the numbered edges inward. When a numbered cell is surrounded by exactly the right number of flagged mines, its remaining neighbours are all safe — chord-click (both mouse buttons simultaneously) to reveal them all at once. On Expert difficulty, occasional guesses are genuinely unavoidable, but they account for only a small fraction of cells; the vast majority of every grid can be solved with pure deduction.

This browser version is faithful to the classic Windows experience: three preset difficulty levels (Beginner at 9×9 with 10 mines, Intermediate at 16×16 with 40 mines, and Expert at 30×16 with 99 mines), a mine counter, a running timer, and the iconic smiley-face restart button. It runs entirely in your browser with no account, no installation, and no data stored anywhere. Whether you are chasing a personal best time or solving your first-ever board, everything works instantly the moment the page loads.

Minesweeper: The Accidental Global Phenomenon

Minesweeper was not originally conceived as an entertainment product. When Microsoft engineers Robert Donner and Curt Johnson included an early version in the Windows Entertainment Pack in 1990, the game had a practical purpose: to help new PC users practise using a two-button mouse in a low-stakes environment. Left-clicking to reveal and right-clicking to flag was genuinely novel for users who had only ever used single-button mice or no mouse at all. The game was designed to make the mouse feel intuitive before users had to use it for real work.

When Windows 3.1 bundled Minesweeper as a default application in 1992, it reached an enormous audience. Through the 1990s and 2000s, it became the unlikely backdrop of office life worldwide — played quietly during lunch breaks, in the minutes before meetings, and during phone calls. Microsoft estimated at various points that hundreds of millions of people had played it. The game became so associated with office procrastination that several studies cited it as a notable workplace distraction; at least one large corporation famously banned it from company computers.

Minesweeper also spawned a dedicated competitive community that persists today. The international Minesweeper ranking system, maintained at minesweeper.info, tracks thousands of players by their best times across all three standard difficulties. The game has been subjected to rigorous mathematical analysis: researchers have proven that solving an arbitrary Minesweeper configuration is NP-complete, meaning it belongs to the same class of computational hardness as some of the most famous unsolved problems in computer science. That a default Windows accessory encodes such deep mathematical complexity is one of the more surprising footnotes in gaming history.

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